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Writer's pictureTamara Smith

Balancing Act: Tackling Muscular Imbalances through Weight Training

Ever noticed during your weightlifting sessions that one arm seems stronger than the other? Or maybe you've gone for a hike and noticed the only part of your body that is sore are your quads? You're not alone! Many of us grapple with muscular imbalances. In this article, we'll break down what's happening, how to take charge, and why it's important to get those imbalances in check.


Common Muscular Imbalances:

Unilateral Strength Discrepancy:

Symptoms: One side of your body seems to outperform the other when it comes to strength?

Correction Strategies:

  • Focus on Unilateral Movements: Incorporate exercises that isolate one side at a time. This ensures each side gets the attention it needs.

  • Prioritize the Weaker Side: Begin exercises with your weaker side. Follow up with the stronger side, but keep the weights the same until both sides are lifting equally. This ensures balanced progress and strength development.

 

Quadriceps Dominance:

Symptoms: When your quadriceps take over your lower body movements while your hamstrings and glutes take a back seat.

Correction Strategies:

  • Show some love to those hamstrings and glutes! Deadlifts, hamstring curls, and glute bridges are your new friends.

  • Focus on form! A little forward lean while you lunge for example can put more of the workload into your glutes rather than mostly in your quads




 

Shoulder Imbalance:

Symptoms: One shoulder appears higher or less defined than the other when looking in the mirror.

Correction Strategies:

  • Time for some unilateral exercises! Single-arm dumbbell presses and rows can help even the playing field.

  • Introduce Turkish get-ups to the mix for that extra stability boost.






 

Core Weakness:

Symptoms: Difficulty engaging the muscles in your core, leaving you with a sore back or slouchy posture.

Correction Strategies:

  • It's time for a core intervention! Planks, Palloff Presses, and leg raises can help strengthen your core!

  • Learn about using your breath to activate your TVA (transverse abdominals). This powerhouse muscle is key for stability in every movement!




 

Gluteal Amnesia:

Symptoms: Difficulty activating glutes leading to back pain and knee troubles.


Correction Strategies:

  • Wake up those glutes with exercises like: Hip thrusts, glute bridges, and clamshells.

  • When squatting, focus on pushing through your heels and actively squeezing your glutes at the top of the movement. This ensures your glutes are doing the heavy lifting!




 

Why Correcting Imbalances Matters:

Addressing muscular imbalances is important for several reasons:

  1. Injury Prevention: Think of imbalances as little alarms your body sets off. Ignoring them can lead to strains, sprains, and overuse injuries – not fun at all!

  2. Optimized Performance: Imagine your muscles as a team working together. When everyone pulls their weight, movements become smoother and more powerful. This means you'll rock your workouts and sports activities!

  3. Improved Aesthetics: Picture a sculpture with perfect proportions – that's what balanced muscle development does for your physique. It creates a harmonious, symmetrical look that's both strong and stunning. 🤩


Avoiding Further Imbalances:


Continuously training the stronger side only deepens the divide. Make a conscious effort to train both sides while emphasizing the work on the weaker side, ensuring they grow together.


We've all faced the challenge of muscular imbalances on our fitness journey. But remember, with targeted exercises and a touch of persistence, you're well on your way to fixing them. If you ever need guidance in finding or correcting these imbalances, don't hesitate to reach out. I'm here to support you, whether it's through remote coaching or in-person sessions.


Here's to a stronger, more balanced you!


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